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A satirical
and realistic piece of work :
The saga of "Jérémiah, "with an eye to the
future is directly concerned with the modern world and its problems.
The "Blacks", Indians, racism, slavery, drugs, sects, money
extortion, corrupted justice, the freeing of murderers and child abusers,
the death sentence, electioneering and so on and so forth.
The communities are still isolated as there is no link between them.
Exchanges are limited. They are often led by a power abusing leader.
When several leaders share a society, they often mange this as a balanced
game. It is understood that "sharks don't eat each other".
We rapidly understand that when the intentions of a leader are just,
he is seconded and manipulated by a damned soul. "Food orgies
and games". That's what the population wish for. The game is
marked by two tendencies.
It distracts the population, but brings money in to the leader. The
game often balances out the power. Each clan has a champion wrestler
in "La Ligne Rouge", and each match involves a percentage
of money extortion. The loser is condemned to death by his clan.
When a sect is in power, the game is a ritual. In "Strike",
the bowling alley boss delivers young girls to a guru. The guru gives
them drugs, and brainwashes them before sexually abusing them.
Aesthetic hyperboles and mockery :
The scene settings are sumptuous and original in most of the stories.
They show the megalomania and disproportion of the demented leaders.
When we think of the water cathedral in "Simon est de retour",
the statue in "Alex", the rich convent in "Strike",
or the leader's feline bird cage in "La nuit des rapaces"
The settings are often odd, flashy, imitative, almost a mockery of
what happens in the story, thus bestowing a satirical dimension..
The character of Caesar in "Ave Caesar" is a grotesque
and laughable incarnation of the Roman em-perors. He wears Tyrolean
costumes as he believes that Cesar wore them. The hyperbole is full
of gags.
In "Trois motos
ou quatre", we reach the height
of mockery, with a laughable gag on the last page. Winston, a legless
cripple with a bad memory, can't remember that he gave his fiancée,
Daisy, (who has just lost both legs in a settlement) a super pair
of boots... [see
illustration]
.
Hermann forces his cynicism or black
humour with this closing illustration of the album. Here, we can see
Daisy, in Marilyn Monroe's famous position, sitting on an air vent
which blows up her wedding dress and shows her two badly made false
legs, while an amused Winston watches her sat in a wheel chair.
Bodies, shameless sexes :
The universe is hard, crude and virile. For example, we are not afraid
of the "pissers". This topic is used over ten times. Things
often take place in the men's toilets, (Boomerang, Strike...).
At times, it's a pigeon which does its droppings in Kurdy's glass,
or a person who needs to be sick. A representation of the nausea and
disgust in the world. Weapons are omnipresent, certifying man's independence
and virility.
Men only need women to screw, whereas women are looking for romance.
Take note that in this narrative, Jérémiah is kinder,
more inhibited and better educated. He falls in love with Cheryl (Un
cobaye pour l'éternité) [see
illustration]
and even more in love with Lena but
prefers adventure, and realises that love with her is impossible.
The disguises show the insecurity and appearances. Kurdy dresses up
several times in order to get away with getting into the enemy lines.
The conspirators are also masked (Boomerang, Julius and
Roméa) and the leaders disguise themselves or make themselves
up, too.
Violence and the myth of Sisyphus :
The post atomic world is less structured, which undeniably leads to
violence everywhere. People are killed with all kinds of weapons,
strangled ,immolated, electrocuted, attacked by cheetahs [see
illustration]
, killed with fire arms, knives, circular saws, hammers, they are
hung, crucified, thrown into space, tortured and whipped. Humiliation
arises by having your shoes pissed on, or your hair chopped off. Excusing
oneself is hardly done as people must know how to get their revenge.
In a lot of the adventures, the tyrant is overthrown, one or two henchmen
are killed and subjects saved from slavery. However, a new structure
builds up behind the hero, another tyrant replaces the first, or the
same one continues his reign. In the last adventures, we can see that
the leaders are untouchable, and it is always the henchmen who pay
the hard way. "Les Héritiers Sauvages" presents
the case of the dethroned dictator. We believe that justice will triumph,
but Jérémiah soon learns that the victims don't actually
behave any better than their tyrant. The roles are simply inversed
[see
illustration].
Nature and Civilization :
There is a very evident contrast between the urban constructions and
the wild. We see modern areas : skyscrapers, mad scientists' laboratories,
fortified hamlets, abandoned industrial areas
Nature is depicted by deserted countryside, marshes, forests inhabited
by animals, and burning deserts .[see
illustration]
All of the albums contain either a fire, flames, explosions, it is
the force of destruction that reminds us of the violence in the world
and society. (In "Strike", we can see the little
old woman, who takes revenge on the guru who seduced her granddaughter
by blowing up his car.)
The sects :
The topic of religious fanatics had been bothering Hermann for some
time, but it was the collective suicide of the Jones sect in Guyana
which really triggered him off. In "La Secte" we
can see how strongly the followers depend on the manipulating guru.
We can feel a fantastic sort of atmosphere combined with realistic
elements, like these models, reproducing sect victims, who we imagine
in the fog with burning torches and pieces of clothing hanging off
them. Extreme violence reigns, all people who don't join the movement
are executed. One of the scenes is worth mentioning, a father figure
takes two disciples of Inemokh back (anagram of Khomeni). He is knifed
in the back [see
illustration].
We don't see any beating or blood, but it is an incredibly violent
scene.
In "Strike", Hermann presents a pervert who drugs
his victims before physically abusing them.
Child Abuse :
Hermann declared in an interview : "A few years ago, a man raped
and killed a child in Liège (Belgium). Psychiatrists declared
him as being ill and irresponsible, and he was locked in a mental
asylum. He was freed a short time later, and began again only ten
days later : another child, another rape, another murder.This criminal
should never have been let out." Hermann is appalled by such
decisions, and believes that such monsters should be put to death.
In "Simon est de retour", Sikorsky is a rich eccentric,
who makes a living through his business and the illegal production
of heroine. With the help of good lawyers, an excellent psychiatrist
and a lot of "cash", he succeeds in freeing his brother
Simon, accused of child abuse, from prison. Kurdy kills Simon mercilessly
(because he paints Kurdy's mule yellow!) before getting rid of the
psychiatrist. Kurdy carries out Hermann's ideas.
Jérémiah's murders :
In the first adventures, Kurdy doesn't tolerate killing. He gets
led astray by a kind of justice which he believes is correct. A scene
in "La nuit des rapaces" shows this. While Kurdy
is being tortured, Jéré-miah threatens them with his
gun, but he doesn't dare shoot at the torturer. He shoots without
aiming at him several times [see
illustration]
. When threatened, he unintentionally kills an Indian with a knuckleduster.
Then disgusted with the world, he accepts shooting people if it's
in legitimate self defence. It's a way of becoming the righter of
wrongs.
In the last editions, he chooses murder even if less drastic solutions
are possible. Here are three examples.
La ligne rouge :
He mercilessly shoots down a
wrestler.
Trois motos …ou quatre :
He kills a gangster with a
hammer [see
illustration]
Le cousin Lindford :
He doesn't think twice about
setting a fatal trap for his pursuer.
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